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Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) Map Launch

 — Organisation: UCL Institute for Innovation and Public Purpose (IIPP) — 

By Krisstina Rao and Michael Chapman

The G20 Digital Economy Working Group and New Delhi declaration have drawn significant attention to the concept of Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) and made it a critical topic of discussion in international fora. Here at University College London’s Institute for Innovation and Public Purpose (IIPP), David Eaves and Jordan Sandman defined DPI as a set of digital capabilities that are essential for participation in modern society. Prominent examples of DPI include the Central Bank of Brazil’s Pix (instant payments), India’s Aadhaar (digital ID), and the Estonia-led X-Road (data exchange layer). Others, such as the UNDP, have adopted similar or even broader definitions, often grounded in Brett Frischmann’s view of infrastructure as a “shared means to many ends.”

The New York Fed DSGE Model Forecast—September 2024

 — Organisation: Federal Reserve Bank of New York — Publication: Liberty Street Economics — 

09/20/2024 Market Update

 — Organisation: Applied MMT — 

Financial Innovation and the Future of CBDC in Australia

 — Organisation: Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) — 
Speech by Brad Jones, Assistant Governor (Financial System), at the Intersekt Conference.

Examining the Macroeconomic Costs of Occupational Entry Regulations

 — Organisation: Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) — 
Occupational entry regulations (OER) are legal requirements that people need to meet to enter certain professions. They are intended to protect consumers by ensuring providers are of sufficient quality – but they can also create costs by making it harder for new workers to enter a profession or for new firms to open and grow. In this paper we construct a database of OER stringency across three states and a number of occupations to better understand these potential costs. We find that for services provided to consumers (businesses), OER tend to be more (less) stringent in Australia compared with the average OECD country. In most occupations OER are more stringent in Australia compared to the least stringent OECD country. We find that more stringent OER are associated with lower business entry and exit rates, and a slower flow of workers from less to more productive firms, both of which may have negative implications for productivity. We also find some tentative evidence that OER tend to be associated with skill shortages. These results do not necessarily suggest that OER should be less stringent. But they fill a gap in our understanding of the effects of OER, which can help policymakers going forward.

Statement on Monetary Policy

 — Organisation: Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) — 

Why degrowth needs Black ecology

 — Publication: Degrowth Journal — 

In search of both vision and strategy for degrowth

 — Publication: Degrowth Journal — 

Financing the post-growth state

 — Publication: Degrowth Journal — 

Placing the military in the degrowth narrative

 — Publication: Degrowth Journal — 

The manifesto of Degrowth journal

 — Publication: Degrowth Journal — 

Growing degrowth: mind the trap

 — Publication: Degrowth Journal — 

About That “30 Americans Buying Coffee” Meme

 — Organisation: Strong Towns — 

TWIBS: Gender-Fluid Dog Flummoxes Bigot

 — Publication: Assigned Media — 
 

A lesbian woman in Cambridgeshire has own an arbitration between her and the county council because she was banned from her local LGBTQ group over… a gender-fluid dog? What?!

Menstrual Pies! Creative Activism Against Far-Right Bigotry During the 1970s

 — Organisation: The Commons Social Change Library — 

Introduction

In 1978 counter-protesters met each stop of a tour of Australia by Mary Whitehouse, a self-styled “morals crusader” from the UK who was opposed to what she described as the “permissive society”. Whitehouse’s messages included instructing followers in Perth that “a woman was expected to entertain her husband to stop him from watching too much TV”.

On September 20 in Melbourne Whitehouse addressed what she described as a “disappointing” number of followers at Festival Hall while hundreds demonstrated outside against her campaign to restrict civil and human rights for women, lesbian and gay community members and others. The following day a rally by 30 members of the Christian far-right group Festival of Light (FOL) at the University of Sydney was outnumbered 25 to 1 by their opponents. A later FOL rally the same day was met by 350 counter-protesters who were watched closely by 150 police. Meetings in Perth were also met with counter-protests but it was in Queensland where the most disruptive action took place.

Profits over people

 — Organisation: The Australia Institute — 

On this episode of Dollars & Sense, Australia Institute Senior Economist Matt Grudnoff and Research Fellow Adam Gottschalk discuss the spin around productivity and why paying workers more – not less – might hold the key to a more productive economy.

Join President José Ramos-Horta at 6pm AEDT, Tuesday 8 October for an evening of conversation at the Sydney Opera House, presented by the Australia Institute as part of its 30 Years of Big Ideas.

Host: Matt Grudnoff, Senior Economist, the Australia Institute // @MattGrudnoff

Host: Adam Gottschalk, Anne Kantor Research Fellow, the Australia Institute // @adamchalksitup

Theme music: Blue Dot Sessions

We’d love to hear your feedback on this series, so send in your questions, comments or suggestions for future episodes to podcasts@australiainstitute.org.au.

Templates, Worksheets & Checklists for Changemakers

 — Organisation: The Commons Social Change Library — 

Introduction

A collection of templates, worksheets and checklists for changemakers collated by the Commons librarians on campaign strategy & planning, tactics and actions, organising, narrative, and more.

Download these templates, or make a copy of Google Docs, and fill them in with your own information. Use the checklists to work through processes or make sure you have what you need to progress. If you need more background before using a worksheet check out the topics in the Commons and our Start Here guides.

This is a living list so let us know what resources you are looking for or if you have one to share. Please note that some of the resources below could sit under multiple topic areas.

WA gas policy changes: East coast-style mess looms

 — Organisation: The Australia Institute — 

The Western Australian Government’s changes to the state’s domestic gas policy give companies more opportunities to export gas and further reduce domestic gas supply, said The Australia Institute.

Key Findings:

  • Exports of gas are threatening the stability of WA’s gas market.
  • The policy changes announced today allow more of WA’s domestic onshore gas to be exported, not less.
  • The cause of the problem is Woodside’s North West Shelf Extension proposal, which has not identified supply sufficient for its export capacity.
  • “The barbarians are at the gates of the WA domestic gas market and the WA Government is throwing them the keys,” said Rod Campbell, Research Director at The Australia Institute.

“Today’s changes to the WA domestic gas policy allow more of WA’s domestic onshore gas to be exported. Onshore gas that had been set aside for the domestic market is now allowed to be exported.

“This benefits Woodside, which is desperate to take more gas for its North West Shelf Extension export facility. It also benefits gas companies that would rather sell WA’s domestic onshore gas to Woodside than Western Australians.

“This is a disaster for Western Australian gas users because it more closely links the domestic market and the export market.

“This is the east coast gas policy mess all over again.

“If anything, this is worse than the east coast because more WA gas (over 50%) is given away royalty-free and no gas exporters have ever paid Petroleum Resource Rent Tax.

Australia is a low-tax country | Fact sheet

 — Organisation: The Australia Institute — 

Australia is one of the lowest-taxing countries in the developed world. While it is sometimes suggested that Australian governments spend too much, the reality is that Australia raises very little tax revenue compared to similar countries. Insofar as Australian governments have a problem balancing revenue and spending, that problem lies in the level of revenue collected, not the amount it spent.

Tax is good

This graph shows the 38 economies in the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) in order of tax revenues as a percentage of their economy (GDP). Only eight have lower tax to GDP ratios than Australia, and these include relatively low-income countries like Türkiye and Mexico, as well as tax havens like Switzerland and Ireland.

If the graph does not display, click here.

If Australia were to increase the level of revenue it collects from taxation to the OECD average—a level similar to that collected by Canada or New Zealand—the Commonwealth would have had an extra $140bn in revenue in 2023–24.

PennDOT’s Feelings Don’t Care About Your Facts

 — Organisation: Strong Towns — 

Is the American Dream out of Reach for Most People?

 — Organisation: Strong Towns — 

The Origins of Islamophobia (w/ Peter Oborne) | The Chris Hedges Report

 — Author: Chris Hedges — 

This interview is also available on Rumble and podcast platforms.

Since the turn of the 21st century, the world has become deeply familiar with the global “war on terror.” Framed by the West’s ostensibly patriotic and “civilized” political narrative that conveniently expands their national security power and geopolitical interests, it also pins Muslims as savage, and Islam as a barbaric religion of people that want nothing but the destruction of the West.

This perception of Islam—and its followers—as wicked and violent, spread wide and far, especially in the United States, Great Britain and other allied countries. This doesn’t happen without the help of the media and influential public figures, who shape public opinion and reinforce stereotypes.

Cities With Car-Free Access to the Great Outdoors

 — Publication: CityNerd — 

Blood and Soil

 — Author: Thomas Zimmer — 

FLOWER Spotlight – Eduardo Fracassi

 — Organisation: Multisolving Institute — 

Is Sweat Equity Restoring Local Homeownership to Detroit?

 — Organisation: Strong Towns — 

This article was originally published, in slightly different form, on Alex Alsup’s Substack, The Chargeback. It is shared here with permission. All images were provided by the author.