A version of the article was originally published on June 23, 2026 by the Centre for Industrial Policy, an initiative of the Transition Accelerator.
Prime Minister Mark Carney’s “nation-building” agenda has thus far largely focused on resource megaprojects. This is not a new thing. The policy agenda risks repeating a very old Canadian development pitfall that created the dependence on the larger empires of the world that leaves us vulnerable today. Rather than repeating the pattern of seeking salvation in megaprojects, the current moment calls for a public sector-led agenda to develop diverse, multi-sector economies that can adapt to changing economic circumstances.








